Abstract Issue

Volume 12 Issue 3 ( July-September ) 2023

Original Articles

Evaluation of CRP with blood culture in the diagnosis of neonatal septicemia in institutional deliveries predisposing with maternal risk factors
Dr. Ashish Saraswat, Dr. Deepak Gawali, Dr. Namita Shrivastava, Dr. Seema Sharma

Introduction: Neonatal sepsis is a blood infection that occurs in an infant younger than 90 days old. Early-onset sepsis is seen in the first week of life. Late onset sepsis occurs after 1 week through 3 months of age..It is one of leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Therefore, early diagnosis and provide good management prevent fatal outcome. C-reactive protein is an important biomarker that aids in the timely diagnosis of neonatal septicaemia. Aim: The present study was carried out to evaluate the CRP in the diagnosis of neonatal septicaemia with blood culture. Materials and Methods: 221 neonates diagnosed with neonatal sepsis were included in the study over a period of 1year . Blood culture and semi- qualitative assessment of CRP was done for all the patients. Results: Of the 221 neonates studied, 90 were blood culture positive while 131 were CRP positive. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and diagnostic accuracy of CRP were 86.7%, 43%, 45.5%, 85% and 69% respectively. Conclusion: The specificity and sensitivity of CRP against blood culture strengthen the use of this acute phase protein in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

 
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